PCOD

Understanding PCOD/PCOS: A Comprehensive Guide

Polycystic Ovarian Disease/Syndrome (PCOD/PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women in their reproductive years. It disrupts the hormonal balance, leading to menstrual irregularities, enlarged ovaries, and elevated androgen levels. Women with PCOS often experience symptoms such as excessive facial hair, acne, and difficulty conceiving. Affecting 5–10% of women in their reproductive age group, PCOS is a multifactorial condition with significant impact on fertility and overall health.

Causes and Impact of PCOS

PCOS is primarily caused by an imbalance in reproductive hormones. This imbalance affects ovulation, making conception difficult. Additionally, PCOS is linked to insulin resistance, obesity, and a heightened risk of conditions like type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.

Treatment Options for PCOS

Effective management of PCOS focuses on addressing symptoms and improving fertility outcomes. Lifestyle modifications, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, play a crucial role. Medications such as metformin, myoinositol, and D-chiro inositol help regulate blood sugar and improve ovulation.

For women trying to conceive, ovulation-inducing medications like letrozole and clomiphene are commonly prescribed. If these fail, low-dose gonadotropins may be used, either alone or in combination. Advanced fertility treatments like IVF may also be considered, utilizing techniques like GnRH triggers to prevent ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).

Advanced Treatments in IVF for PCOS

During IVF, eggs are retrieved and embryos are frozen for later transfer to avoid OHSS. Most women (90–95%) retrieve enough embryos in a single cycle. In cases of poor egg quality or low fertilization rates, strategies like embryo pooling and preimplantation genetic testing (PGTa) are recommended. For those who fail multiple cycles, egg donation or experimental techniques like Mitochondrial Spindle Transfer (MIST) offer hope.

Why Choose Simran IVF for PCOS Treatment in Mohali, Chandigarh, and Amritsar?

Simran IVF offers advanced fertility solutions tailored to meet the unique needs of women with PCOS. With state-of-the-art facilities and a focus on personalized care, Simran IVF provides comprehensive treatments, from ovulation induction to IVF, ensuring the best outcomes for patients in Punjab.